<span> B. A mutation can result in a change of function. </span>Not all mutations can cause negative effects, but a single mutation is capable of causing profound effect on the physiology and cellular structure of organisms. It can alter the function of proteins causing permanent diseases.
BMI is used mostly to determine the fat ratio compared to your body weight and height.
According to Mendel's law of dominance,
in such a situation the dominant allele is displayed externally while the recessive allele remains masked i.e, the recessive remains in the genotype along with the dominant allele while in its phenotype, only dominant remains.