Available oxygen
Available oxygen is the amount of oxygen present at a specific time that can be used in aerobic cellular respiration.
Aerobic cellular respiration is a metabolic process that occurs within the cells of organisms. In this process, oxygen is used in the mitochondria to chemically convert organic molecules such as glucose into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), with the release of water and carbon dioxide as waste products. Aerobic cellular respiration results in a larger amount of energy (ATP) which is used by the cell to perform its activities.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The circulatory system carries wastes from all parts of the body to the urinary system, which expels the wastes.
An atom will usually form either an ionic bond or covalent bond with another atom but not both.
Ionic bonds are the kind of bonds that result when one atom transfers or gives up electrons and another atom receives them and adds them to its own energy shells.
An example is sodium metal and chlorine gas. Sodium gives up two of its electrons and Chlorine receives them and the two elements form an ionic bond to create sodium chloride, a new compound.
Covalent bonds are the kind of bonds formed when two atoms decide to share electrons. No atom gives up any electrons and neither does the other atom receive any. An example is water. An oxygen atom shares two of its electrons with two hydrogen atoms to form a molecule of water (H2O).
Mating is a innate adaptation.
Dynamic equilibrium is a condition where constantly moving particles are balanced. It is different than static equilibrium, in which the parts do not move once they’ve reached equilibrium. An example of dynamic equilibrium is movement of water across the membrane. Water moves in both directions (into and out of cells) in order to balance concentration of molecules on both sides of membrane.