Answer:
B) B. F. Skinner.
Explanation:
The options for this question are missing, the options are:
A) Albert Bandura.
B) B. F. Skinner.
C) Ivan Pavlov.
D) John Garcia.
E) John B. Watson.
In psychology, Operant conditioning is a method of learning that occurs through rewards (that increase the probability for one behavior to take place) and punishments (that decrease the probability for one behavior to take place).
Operant conditioning appeared after classical conditioning, since psychologists started to think that classical conditioning was too simple when explaining behaviors. The most famous psychologist who is associated with operant conditioning was B. F. Skinner and he is considered the father of operant conditioning.
Answer:
They're the birth place of Democracy.
Explanation:
Ancient Greece was considered as the first civilizations that introduced the concept of Democracy.
The building in Ancient Greece was designed to accommodate a lot of audiences facing one specific direction where the speaker can present his/her case. The Roman civilization adopted this building and some principles from Greek's democracy.
American leaders in the past used these concept as a replacement for British' monarchy. They found that mimicking the building can be a source of inspiration that remind them about the core foundation of democratic government.
Answer:
hypothesis
Explanation:
Hypothesis: The term hypothesis is defined as an explanation or idea that an experimenter test via experimentation or study. A hypothesis is denoted as something less than a well-established theory and more than a random guess. It helps a researcher to better understand the area of study and gives a specific direction to a particular study.
Types: Simple hypothesis, null hypothesis, complex hypothesis, and logical hypothesis.
In the question above, Dr. Birk's prediction regarding students' self-perceptions is an example of a hypothesis.