The outcome of this error would be that the gradient of the proton in the thykaloid space would not be able to be used to produce ATP. This is because the ATP synthase was inserted in a backward position to the membrane which would cause for protons to the build up in the thykaloid space.
An Independent variable is a variable that changes or is controlled during an experiment, so according to this information your correct answer will be A) the coconut juice.
<span>C. Weathering breaks down rock and other material</span>
Answer:
Trees will compete with shrubs for light and space so by adapting for increased flammability, chaparral scrubs promote natural wildfires to eliminate their competitors. While these fires destroy the trees, the shrubs are still able to germinate afterwards.
Explanation: