Answer:
A Punnett square is shown. The columns are labeled Upper D and d. The rows are labeled d and d. Clockwise from upper left the boxes contain: Upper D d, d d, d d, Upper D d.
Explanation:
Punnett square is used to depict the cross between two organisms. Progeny genotypes can be determined by punnett square. Columns and rows are labelled according to the alleles present in the genotype of respective parents, in this case the mom and the dad.
It has been given that the mom is heterozygous for dimples trait. Since, heterozygous genotype has two different alleles together, mom's genotype must be Dd. Dad is homozygous for no dimples so he can either be DD or dd depending on the dominance nature of the trait. Out of the given options, only the selected option has one heterozygous genotype (Dd) and one homozygous genotype (dd) together hence it is the correct option.
Answer:
The modern organisms would have more muscular bodies
Explanation:
C.
A is incorrect because if they have the disease then they cannot be healthy.
B is incorrect because if the genetic disease is recessive then the cannot have the homozygous mutated gene because then it would mean that they are ill.
D is incorrect because having an offspring that is ill doesn't always guarantee that all the offspring will be ill. <span />