Because if a hypha is damaged, fungi can seal septa pores to prevent cytoplasmic leakage.
Explanation:
organisms like amoeba, yeast, hydra and planaria, etc.
organism like hydra uses the method of budding for asexual reproduction , amoeba uses binary fission for a serial reproduction , planar uses regeneration and in the same way , plasmodium uses multiple fission
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The answer to this is C because humans don't have cell walls and if you are looking at an onion it has a cell wall because it is a plant.
Answer:
A. Prions do not contain genetic information, which is affected by ionizing radiation.
B. Denaturants may affect the tertiary structure of prions.
C. Prions are proteins.
Explanation:
Prions are the proteinaceous infectious particles that cause many degenerative diseases of neurons in both animals and humans. They consist of only protein and no DNA or RNA. Due to the absence of DNA or RNA as genetic material, these infectious particles are resistant to ionizing radiation. Ionizing radiations affect nucleic acids of pathogens to destroy them.
Denaturation of proteins affects their secondary and tertiary structures and leave them non-functional. Denaturation may be caused by changes in temperature, pH, disturbance of hydrogen bonds, etc. Therefore, to destroy prions, they need to be denatured.
Answer:
Model B
Explanation:
It let's more fluids flow through unlike Model A