Answer:
Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
The utility maximization point for a consumer is as follows:
It is given that,
price of Pepsi(x) = $1 per can
price of a hamburger(y) = $2
Marginal utility from Pepsi = 4
Marginal utility from hamburgers = 6
Hence,
4 > 3
Therefore, it can be seen that the consumer's utility is not maximized at this point.
Law of diminishing marginal utility states that as the consumer consumes more and more quantity of goods then as a result the utility obtained from the consumption goes on diminishing.
So, there is a need to increase the quantity of Pepsi consumed and reducing the quantity of hamburgers consumed.
the rate expected on the treasury bill is 8.57%. enter answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.
The real rate is 2.1 percent
The inflation rate is 3.4 percent
To find the rate which is to be expected on a treasury bill we have to apply fisher's equation
1+R= (1+r)(1+h)
Therefore, the rate on the treasury bill can be calculated as follows
1+R= (1+r)(1+h)
r= 3.4%
= 3.4/100
= 0.034
h= 5%
= 5/100
= 0.05
R= (1+r)(1+h)-1
= (1+0.034)(1+0.05)-1
= (1.034×1.05)-1
= 1.0857-1
= 0.0857×100
= 8.57%
A Treasury invoice (T-invoice) is a brief-term debt obligation backed via the U.S. Treasury Department with an adulthood of one year or less. Treasury bills are generally bought in denominations of $1,000 even as a few can attain a denomination of $five million.
let's say an investor purchases a par price of $1,000 T-bill with an aggressive bid of $950. whilst the T-invoice matures, the investor is paid $1,000, thereby income $50 in interest on the funding.
U.S. Treasury bills are auctioned on a regular schedule. individuals should purchase T-payments from the government using the TreasuryDirect internet site. it is free to register, and it'll function like a brokerage account that holds your bonds. in addition to bidding on new troubles, You also can install reinvestments into securities of an equal type and time period. as instance, you can use the proceeds from a maturing fifty-two-week invoice to shopping for some other fifty-two-week invoice. sure brokerage corporations can also permit buying and selling in U.S. Treasuries.
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Answer:
Cash 39.000 debit
Common Stock 1,190 credit
Additional Paid-in 37,810 credit
Equipment 7,100 debit
Cash 1,300 credit
Note payable 5,800 credit
Cash 15,000 debit
Note payable 15,000 credit
Explanation:
We debit the cash received and credit the face value of the common stock
the difference is label as additional paid-in common stock which, is also credited.
as the equipment is worth 7,100 and we paid 1,300 cash the differnece: 7,100 - 1,300 = 5,800 is the principal of the note signed
As the equipment which enters the firm is an asset it wil lbe debited.
the cash is being used thus, credited and the note is a liability hence credit as well
the third event consist of a inflow of cash thus debit and taking a liability therefore, credit.
Trade credit
Small firms may be able to get finance in the form of trade credit from their suppliers. Suppliers enable the company to obtain the products and services it requires and pay for them later or in installments.
<h3>What is the meaning of trade credit?</h3>
A business-to-business (B2B) agreement known as trade credit allows customers to make purchases of goods without paying in cash upfront and to make payments to suppliers at a later date. Businesses that use trade credits typically give customers 30, 60, or 90 days to make payment, with the transaction being documented by an invoice.
Trade credit can be compared to a form of 0% financing because it increases an organization's assets while deferring payment for a certain amount of products or services to the future and requires no interest payments throughout the repayment period.
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<span>In the insurance market, this is referred to as adverse selection. Adverse selection is simply just a situation where the seller has information that the buyer does not have about an aspect of the product or its quality, or vice versa. When it comes to insurance, adverse selection is the likelihood of those who preform dangerous jobs or are high risk to get life insurance.</span>
