Negative campaign tone : Campaign which usually using negativity and criticism towards other campaign candidate
Starting from 1988, the graphs shows that American citizen will be more likely to abstain from the voting the more negative the campaign tone are.
this means that the voter turnout will be higher if the negative campaign tone increased
No they didnt t<span>he </span>Greeks became<span> skilled seafaring people and traders.</span>
Answer:
Conventional
Explanation:
Kohlberg did some studies on morality and proposed a theory on moral development.
Kohlberg defined three different levels of morality (and each level consists in 2 stages).
These levels are
- Pre conventional
- Conventional
- Post conventional
In the preconventional level, the person's morality is externally controlled and therefore acts based on what the punishment will be (1st stage) or based on how good will it be for him/her to act in some way (2nd stage)
The conventional level stages also have to do with external controls but now the person thinks in function of ensuring positive relationships and societal order. The third stage here depends on the approval of others. The fourth stage has to do with accepting rules because they preserve the society order and functioning.
The postconventional level stages are defined in more abstract principles or values. The 5th stage sees the world as a place with different values that must be respected. Finally the 6th stage is based in universal ethical abstract principles.
In this example, the student believes that plagiarism is acceptable because of what her friends think. We can see that her belief is influenced by external controls and she likely wants the approval of her peers and that's why she thinks that. Thus, we can say that she is in the conventional level of Kohlberg's theory.
Coaching, mentoring, sharing skills and experience as well as promoting a friendly work environment are all forms of organizational citizenship behaviors.
