In a perfectly competitive market bell computers will cause profits to increase by producing one more.
A hypothetical market system is referred to as perfect competition. Perfect competition offers a valuable model for illustrating how supply and demand influence pricing and behaviour in a market economy, despite perfect competition seldom occurring in actual markets.
One of the most efficiently operating markets is one with perfect competition, when a large number of buyers and suppliers cooperate perfectly. Sadly, it is a hypothetical event that does not occur in the real world. But in order to guarantee a fair price for all goods and services, markets should strive to be as similar to this type of market as feasible.
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Answer:
It will take 30 years for country Y’s GDP to catch up with that of country X
Explanation:
In this question. We are asked to calculate the number of years it will take a certain country Y to catch up with the GDP of a certain country X, given the annual growth rate in both countries.
We calculate the number of years as follows;
Firstly, we assign a variable to the value of the real GDP of country Y
let real
Let the real GDP of the country Y be n. This means that the GDP of country C will be 4 * n = 4n
With a 7% growth rate annual, country Y's Real GDP will be doubled in 70/7 = 10 years and;
With annual growth rate of 2.33% ,country x's Real GDP doubles in 70/2.33 = 30 years.(Approx)
Now in next 30 years x's Real GDP will be = 2x4n = 8n
and Y's Real GDP in next 30 years will be = 2x2x2xn = 8n.
thus , it will take 30 years to country Y to catch up to the level of country x.
Answer:
The expected return on a portfolio is 14.30%
Explanation:
CAPM : It is used to described the risk of various types of securities which is invested to get a better return. Mainly it is deals in financial assets.
For computing the expected rate of return of a portfolio , the following formula is used which is shown below:
Under the Capital Asset Pricing Model, The expected rate of return is equals to
= Risk free rate + Beta × (Market portfolio risk of return - risk free rate)
= 8% + 0.7 × (17% - 8%)
= 8% + 0.7 × 9%
= 8% + 6.3%
= 14.30%
The risk free rate is also known as zero beta portfolio so we use the value in risk free rate also.
Hence, the expected return on a portfolio is 14.30%
The interest rate that should be used when evaluating a capital investment project is sometimes called the appropriate discount rate and cost of capital.
The cost of capital refers to the minimum rate of return needed from an investment to make it worthwhile, whereas the discount rate is the rate used to discount the future cash flows from an investment to the present value to determine if an investment will be profitable. Appropriate Discount Rate means, at any time, the real (i.e., not inflation adjusted) weighted average cost of capital (after taxes payable by the concession business).
Cost of Capital = (Risk-Free Rate of Return + Credit Spread) × (1 – Tax Rate)
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The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the fourth choice or letter D.
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