Answer:
C. Nicholas is not required to recognize gross income, but must reduce his cost basis in the land to $130,000
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
12%
Explanation:
The discount rate  will be  PV/FV -1
i.e., i =  (Fv/pv )-1 
i=  (280/250) - 1
i = 1.12-1 
i=12%
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
For the statement  "The payoff matrix represents hypothetical profits that could be earned by two milk..." and the Milky Mose table  Both will cheat Option C. This is further explained below.
<h3>What is a 
payoff matrix?</h3>
Generally, payoff matrix is simply defined as when one player's tactics and those of the other are represented in a table called a payoff matrix, they are listed in rows.
In conclusion, In order to get an edge, both parties will engage in dishonesty. As a result, both parties will be tempted to cheat in order to gain an unfair advantage.
The payoff matrix below represents hypothetical profits that could be earned by two milk sellers who have formed a cartel. Each seller must decide if they want to cheat or not to cheat on the production quotas in the cartel agreement. Use the payoff matrix to answer the questions below. Does either member have an incentive to cheat? Heifer's Gold will cheat, but Milky Moo will not. No, neither has an incentive to cheat, Yes, both will cheat. Milky Moo's will cheat, but Heifer's Gold will not
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Answer:
A. = (15% X $2M) + (21% X $2M) = $720,000. Since there is no mechanism for mitigating double taxation, the branch profit will be taxed on the to tax rate of 15% and 21% which is $300,000 and $420,000.
B. The total tax for $2m branch profit if US corporations can remove foreign based profit from US taxation will be just the 15% x $2m = $300,000.
C.If they are allowed to take deductions for foreign income taxes, the total tax on the $2m branch profit will be (21% -15%) x $2m = $120,000. 
Explanation:
D.1. If credit are allowed for foreign income tax paid, total tax will be ($2m - $300,000 been foreign tax paid) x 21% = $357,000
D.2.
If the charge foreign income taxes at 30% and US corporations can claim refundable credit for foreign income tax paid on foreign source income = ($2m - $300,000 been the foreign income tax paid) = $1 700,000 x 30% = $510,000
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
C) increases first at an increasing rate, then at a decreasing rate.
Explanation:
When marketing expenditure is increased, this will lead naturally to an increase in market demand. This increase in market demand is an increasing one. For example successive increase in demand can be 2, 4, 8, 15.
At a point when diminishing utility sets in the customers are maximising utility and need less of the product. Demand will increase at a decreasing rate. For example 30, 40, 46, 50, 52.