Answer: c. The Earth’s surface is responsible for a small fraction of heat radiation to space.
Explanation:
In later ages the large amount of sun's energy is reflected back by the terrestrial surface back to the space. But now due to the abundance of large concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is responsible for the absorption of thermal energy from sunlight by these gases causing the atmosphere to be hot. This is the reason of global warming. Now only small fraction of heat is radiated back to the space.
The vascular tissue conducts water and minerals from the roots upward and throughout the plant<span>, and phloem, which transports dissolved nutrients in all directions within the </span>plant<span>.</span><span> The </span>main<span> conducting vessels of xylem are the tracheids and the vessels.</span>
Answer:
Unlike inbreeding, hybridization is more likely to cause genetic abnormalities.
Solar energy is energy that comes from the sun and is captured by solar cells. These cells transform the energy of photons of light into electrical energy. One mechanism is the energization of electrons, here the energy of the photons is transferred to the electrons, which can already be considered electric energy.
As for the hydroelectric energy, here the waterfalls or rivers flow driving a turbine, which will transform the movement into usable electric energy as it rotates.
Answer:
Meiosis can only occur in eukaryotic organisms. It is preceded by interphase, specifically the G phase of interphase. Both Meiosis I and II have the same number and arrangement of phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Both produce two daughter cells from each parent cell.