I cannot do this entire thing for you, but I can help.
A cause is the thing that forces something else to happen. So, that could be anything. The effect is what comes after the event.
For example, the driver was texting while driving. That is the cause. He hit a girl. That is the event. He girl was injured. That is the effect.
Hope that helps!
The best answer is B.
The Warsaw pact is the name commonly given to the treaty between Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania and the Soviet Union which was signed in Poland in 1955 and was officially called The Treaty of friendship, Co-operation and Mutual Assistance. It was called the Warsaw pact because it was signed in Warsaw.
It was a response to the formation (by western allies) of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). West Germany was allowed to join NATO and was allowed to re- militarize and thus the Soviets saw this as a potential threat.
They blocked their way to the sea. Hoped this helped.