Answer:
Ética vem do grego Ethos, que significa caráter, costume, e é sinônimo de moral. Ao se estudar ética, se estuda o grupo de assuntos morais. Ela é um costume, ou grupo de hábitos exercido por um indivíduo em determinada sociedade, dentro da sua liberdade de expressão e ações. Uma lei, por exemplo, se faz baseada em princípios éticos e deve ser obedecida mediante punição caso não seja seguida. Uma ação ética, no entanto, não está presa a nenhum tipo de obrigatoriedade, mas sim ao caráter da pessoa e surgirá naturalmente de suas ações.
Poderíamos simplificar e dizer que uma pessoa ética é aquela que ama e respeita o próximo (perceba que esta é a diretriz da maioria das religiões) e que, ao fazer o bem para a sociedade, ela está sendo ética de boa moral e costumes. Podemos dividir a ética em vários grupos como ética profissional, ética social, ética individual etc.
Se a ética for aplicada de forma adequada por todos os indivíduos de determinada sociedade poderíamos assumir que esta sociedade possui o melhor modo de conviver e se desenvolver de forma saudável e benéfica para todos.
1.They were not allowed to vote and lost most control of their property (if they had any to begin with) in marriage. They could not divorce, and even single women could not make contracts, sue anyone, or be sued, at least until the late 18th century.
2 During most of American history, women’s lives in most states were circumscribed by common law brought to North America by English colonists
3 they were not aloud to vote and lost most control of their property
4 Referent power is about gaining others’ followership because they respect you, they want your approval, and they want to be like you
The Mere Exposure Effect
This effect is when a person is sublimely exposed to objects or other people. This causes them to begin to associate them positively in their mind, even if the person does not consciously realize the person is there.
Team member activities that correspond directly to accomplishing the team's work are referred to as Taskwork process.
- here Taskwork processes are a category of teamwork processes and they encompass all the activities of team members that relate directly to the accomplishments of team tasks.
- Another type of taskwork processes are the decisions teams must make during their project life-cycle.
- where as Teamwork processes are operationalized as “members' interdependent acts that convert inputs to outcomes through cognitive, verbal, and behavioral activities directed toward organizing taskwork to achieve collective goals”
Teamwork consists of behaviors that are related to team member interactions and are necessary to establish coordination among individual team members in order to achieve team goals whereas taskwork consists of behaviors that are performed by individual team members and are critical to the execution of individual team.
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Rivers were attractive locations for the first civilizations because they provided a steady supply of drinking water and made the land fertile for growing crops. Moreover, goods and people could be transported easily, and the people in these civilizations could fish and hunt the animals that came to drink water.
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