Stephen Douglass was a Democrat elected to the U.S. Senate in 1858. Douglas defeated Abraham Lincoln to obtain his Senate seat. He was a supporter of the idea of popular sovereignty, the belief that the settlers in newly admitted territories should determine whether the area would be slave or free. Douglass received the Democratic nomination for president in 1860. Douglass support of popular sovereignty led to the splintering of the Democratic Party into Northern and Southern factions. Northerners opposed secession while Southerners supported it. The splintering of the party led to their defeat and the election of the Republican Abraham Lincoln in 1860.
Answer:
C) The invention of the printing press and improvements in literacy
Explanation:
ohannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in the 1430s. Until that moment, all the literary and printing were made manually. The spread of reading and knowledge across Europe turns into something speed and practical. When it comes to Protestant Reformation, the printing press became <u>a useful tool to disseminate the new values, but especially to offer a considerable number of people, an easy reading content. </u>Another important point about these new values was<u> the need to offer the Bible in the common language.</u> Since the rise of Christianity in the third century, the Bible and the cult celebrations were made in Latin, turning the understanding and the access very hard to a common population. <u>From that moment, all the material would be printed to be easily understandable.</u>
The correct answer is B) a simple peace treaty between the US and tribes.
In the end, the Fort Smith Council resulted in the signing of a simple peace treaty between the US and tribes.
Forth Smith, Arkansas was the place where government officials led by Dennis L. Cooley (Commissioner of Indian Affairs) met with the representatives of the Native American Indian tribes after the Civil War. The purpose of the meeting that started on September 8, 1865, was to negotiate new allocations and treaties with the Native Indian tribes. Among the tribe leaders that attended were the Seminole, the Chickasaw, the Comanche, the Creeks, the Quapaw, and the Choctaw.
Answer:
Black soldiers served in artillery and infantry and performed all noncombat support functions that sustain an army, as well. Black carpenters, chaplains, cooks, guards, laborers, nurses, scouts, spies, steamboat pilots, surgeons, and teamsters also contributed to the war cause.
Answer:
<h3>noun. A person who actively takes responsibility and initiative in areas of public concern such as crime prevention and the local community. ... 'Neighborhoods of homeowners - whether in a city or a suburb - become something more than collections of houses; they evolve into communities of active citizens. '</h3>
