I’m fairly certain it is C. Separation of power, as the president needs the advise and **consent** of the people listed above.
The higher teaching is the doctrine of the Four Noble Truths and the Path, and this is the Buddhist doctrine of salvation. When a being decides to turn his aspirations in the direction of the Path, then his efforts culminate, not in heaven, but in a state which is outside the whole system of samsära.
At the "National Convention", nobles were stripped of their titles and their lands were seized, since this was part of an effort by the masses to reduce class inequality in France.