The large number of areas covered by the chemical energetics can be explained by the different forms in which chemical energy can be released: heat and combustion work, electrical energy in electrochemistry, radiant energy in chemiluminescent systems.
The chemical energy provided by a reaction reflects the energy balance associated with the electronic modifications suffered by the species involved.
From an energy point of view, a chemical reaction between molecules can be schematized in two stages. The first requires a supply of energy and corresponds to the rupture of the bonds of the reactant molecules with release of the atoms which constitute them.
The second releases energy and concerns the creation, by recombination of these atoms, of new bonds entering the structure of the reaction molecules.
As a general rule, the energy released in the second stage is greater than the first. We are talking about exothermic reaction. The difference between these two energies (reaction enthalpy) measures the amount of chemical energy transferred to the external environment.
It is conceivable that this quantity translates, not only the number, but also the strength of the connections involved.
The answer is B. a nucleus.
Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus. They have ribosomes, a cell membrane, a cell wall, and DNA, but lack a nucleus. Prokaryotes also don't have mitochondria or chloroplasts and generally lack organelles.
Answer:
There is no evidence that olestra potato chip can couase cramping.
C) all the offspring will be genetically identical.
Explanation:
During binary fission, all the offspring will be genetically identical and little to no variation occurs.
Binary is an asexual form of reproduction which does not involve the combination of gametes from the parents.
- During binary fission, the parent simply divides to produce young ones.
- In this process, the offspring replicates the genetic component of the parents making it identical.
- The offspring is a direct copy of the parents.
- It is only in sexual reproduction that genetic materials are exchanged between the parents and offspring. This leads to genetic variation.
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Asexual reproduction brainly.com/question/9424950
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