Answer:
d.Was a conscious and purposeful revival of the ideals of Greece and Rome
Explanation:
The Italian Renaissance was a period in the 15th and 16th centuries that marked the transition from the Middle Ages to Modernity. The Italian Renaissance is best known for great achievements in painting, architecture, sculpture, literature, music, philosophy, science and technology, and exploration which were greatly adapted and built on the platform of old classical Greek and Roman arts and culture.
Ancient Greeks and Roman historians recorded that during the siege of Syracuse in 212 BC, Archimedes constructed a burning glass to set the enemy Roman warships on fire. They call this contraption the death ray.
Answer: B. Parens Patriae
Explanation:
PARENS PATRIAE which is Latin for PARENT OF THE FATHERLAND (COUNTRY) in law refers to the public power that the state has to intervene in the affairs of an incompetent or abusive legal guardian, parent or caretaker in their duties to a child and to act as the parent of any child in need of protection.
The State is able to do this in its role as the SUPREME GUARDIAN of all children in its jurisdiction.