Answer:
They are microorganisms that are important in the nitrogen cycle as converters of soil ammonia to nitrates, compounds usable by plants.
Explanation:
Answer:
An Enhancer
Explanation:
Enhancers are the regulatory sequences and are generally located 80-160 base pairs upstream of the transcription start site. Enhancers have bidirectional elements that are involved in the initiation of transcription. Enhancers serve as the binding sites for activators to increase the concentration of activators in the vicinity of the promoter and thereby increase the rate of transcription of the gene.
According to the given information, the loss of a regulatory sequence led to a reduced level of transcription of the gene. This means that the regulatory sequence was involved in the upregulation of transcription. The presence of the sequence far away from the promoter makes it an enhancer.
Answer:
D or C ( I am going with D)
Explanation:
I believe it would be c or d
Answer:
The living organisms must not reach equilibrium in the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide so that the Exchange of gases continues . Otherwise respiration and photosynthesis will stop.
Explanation:
- Gases move along the concentration gradient i.e. from their higher concentration to lower concetration.
- If living organisms reach a equilibrium of carbon dioxide and oxygen concentration, then The gases will not move in and out of the cells.
- This is because at state of equilibrium the concentration of gases on both side become equal and the movement completely ceases.
- If gaseous exchange in the body stops the process of respiration and photosynthesis in Plants and respiration in animal will completely stop.
Answer:
four haploid cells.
Explanation:
meiosis is a reduction division where the contents are equally divided in two cells and so the genetic material becomes half.
during mitosis he genetic material doubles first and then the cell divides
but for meiosis the cell divides first and the genetic material replicates later in the second phase of cell division,because two divisions take place in one cycle the result is four cells.