Hydrogen peroxide is a natural byproduct of cellular metabolism in the human body. This product can be considered a free radical.
<h3>What is free radical?</h3>
A free radical may be described as any molecular species able to impartial life that consists of an unpaired electron in an atomic orbital. The presence of unpaired electron effects in sure not unusualplace homes which can be shared via way of means of maximum radicals. Many radicals are volatile and especially reactive.
These free radicals were recommended to be chargeable for reperfusion-triggered cardiac lovely and reperfusion-triggered arrhythmia. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is frequently used as an experimental supply of oxygen-derived unfastened radicals.
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I think C, correct me if I’m wrong.
Answer:
D. The presence of aquaporins (proteins that form water channels in the membrane) should speed up the process of osmosis.
Explanation:
Water moves in the cells through osmosis which means water moves from its higher concentration to lower concentration. In many animals and plants, water channels are also present which is called aquaporins which allow the water to move through it in and out of cell more quickly.
The rate of diffusion by channel proteins is higher than simple diffusion therefore the aquaporins speed up the process of osmosis. No ATP is required to transport the water through aquaporin channel proteins.