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Fudgin [204]
3 years ago
10

A local drama production sold tickets for a play. Adult tickets sold for $10 each and child tickets sold for $5

Mathematics
1 answer:
Nezavi [6.7K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) The total cost will therefore be :

$10x + $5y = $1750

(ii) The total number of people will therefore be written as:

x + y = 225

(b) Adult ticket = 125 , children = 100

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the total number of adult and let y represent the total number of children.

The cost of ticket for 1 adult = $10 , therefore:

The cost ticket for x adults = $10x

The cost of ticket for a child = $5 , therefore :

the cost of ticket for y children = $5y

This means that

(a) The total cost will therefore be :

$10x + $5y = $1750

(ii) The total number of people will therefore be written as:

x + y = 225

(b) combining the two equations together , we will have

10x + 5y = 1750 ............................... equation 1

x + y = 225 ....................................... equation 2

solving the resulting linear equations by elimination method, from equation 2, make x the subject of formula, equation 2 then becomes

x = 225 - y ....................... equation 3

substitute x = 225 - y into equation 1 , equation 1 then becomes

10 ( 225 - y ) + 5y = 1750

expanding , we have

2250 - 10y + 5y = 1750

2250 - 5y = 1750

2250 - 1750 = 5y

500 = 5y

divide through by 5

y = 100

substitute y = 100 into equation 3 to find the value of x

x = 225 - 100

x = 125

Therefore : 125 adults ticket were sold and 100 children tickets were sold

(c) check : we will substitute the number of each tickets sold into the equation

10x + 5y = 1750

x = 125 , y = 100

10 ( 125 ) + 5 (100)

1250 + 500

= 1750

Also

x + y = 225

125 + 100 = 225

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How long will it take to have R30 000 for a trip to Europe if I invest R20 000 now at 15% per year, compounded quarterly?
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<span>Compound  interest  formula</span>

A=P(1+ \frac{r}{n} )^{nt}

 

Where

<span>
A= Future value
P = the Principal (the initial amount of money) 
r = annual interest rate</span>

t = time

<span>n= number of times compounded in one t






Remark
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

r is generally a percentage like 3%, 7% etc and are applied in the formula as 0.03, 0.07..., 

the interest is compounded generally annually (n=1), quarterly (n=4), monthly (n=12), etc...

t is in years,


In our problem:

</span>

A= 30 000

P =20 000

r = 15%=0.15

time = t = ?

n= 4

applying the formula:

A=P(1+ \frac{r}{n} )^{nt}\\\\30,000=20,000(1+ \frac{0.15}{4} )^{4t}\\\\ \displaystyle{\frac{30,000}{20,000} =(1.0375)^{4t}

\displaystyle{ 1.5={(1.0375^4)}^t\\\\

1.5=1.159^t\\\\ \displaystyle { t=log_{1.159}1.5=2.75

75% of 12 months is 3/4 of 12 months, which is 9 months

Answer: 2 years, 9 months

3 0
3 years ago
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