Answer:
/*C++ program that prompts user to enter the name of input file(input.txt in this example) and print the sum of the values in the file to console. If file dosnot exist, then close the program */
//header files
#include <fstream>
#include<string>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib> //needed for exit function
using namespace std;
//function prototype
int fileSum(string filename);
int main()
{
string filename;
cout << "Enter the name of the input file: ";
cin >> filename;
cout << "Sum: " << fileSum(filename) << endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}
/*The function fileSum that takes the string filename and
count the sum of the values and returns the sum of the values*/
int fileSum(string filename)
{
//Create a ifstream object
ifstream fin;
//Open a file
fin.open(filename);
//Initialize sum to zero
int sum=0;
//Check if file exist
if(!fin)
{
cout<<"File does not exist ."<<endl;
system("pause");
exit(1);
}
else
{
int value;
//read file until end of file exist
while(fin>>value)
{
sum+=value;
}
}
return sum;
}//end of the fileSum
Explanation:
This is a C++ program that prompts user to enter the name of input file(input.txt in this example) and print the sum of the values in the file to console. If file dosnot exist, then close the program.
Check attachment for sample output screenshot.
Answer:
Mouse
Explanation:
Input devices allow users to input something in the computer. For example keyboard allows users to type on the computer, or mouse allows users to click.
On the other hand output devices allow computers to output data. For example speakers allow us to hear the outputs of a computer.
Execute this assignment from Scratch in the following way
Explanation:
1.For each thread, first Scratch sets the 'active thread' to that thread. Then, it executes each block one by one in the stack for the active thread. It will execute the entire stack all in one go if it can.
2.The Hide block is a Looks block and a Stack block. If the block's sprite is shown, it will hide the sprite — if the sprite is already hidden, nothing happens. This block is one of the simplest and most commonly used Looks blocks.
3.Scratch is used in many different settings: schools, museums, libraries, community centers, and homes.
4.Mitch Resnik, the creator of the super-simple Scratch programming language and head of the Lifelong Kindergarten group at the MIT Media Lab, gave a TEDx talk about the value of coding and computer literacy in early education.
5.
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