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Answer:
San Juan Hill
Explanation:
The battle of San Juan Hill is significant because it gave the American to control the Santiago. In other words, it forced Spanish to give up their base at Santiago. Eventually, Spain lost its colonial power in Cuba.
Answer:
The correct answer is B. The distance of the colonies from Great Britain was the factor that contributed to the creation of the documents in the list.
Explanation:
The Mayflower Pact, signed on November 21, 1620 by the Pilgrim Fathers, was the first government document that was operative in the territory of the United States. His objective was to set rules of government for the Plymouth colony, which was about to be created.
For its part, the House of Burgesses of Virginia was the first autonomous legislature founded in America, in 1619. It had operational freedom with respect to the British Parliament, and was in charge of legislating regarding the life of the Virginia colonists and the colony in general.
Finally, the Fundamentals Orders of Connecticut, approved in 1639, were the fundamental rule of the cities located in that region, destined to regulate the organization of the government and the rights of its citizens.
In all cases, these were initiatives by the colonists to regulate their political and civil affairs with autonomy from Great Britain, which is explained by the distance of the metropolis from the colonies. Thus, the settlers understood that they were the ones who best understood their situation, and not the parliamentarians who were thousands of kilometers away in London.
Answer:
A. Craftspeople
Explanation:
Impacts of Industrialization
As factories expanded to manufacture things other than textiles, the process of making goods became highly mechanized. And as machine production replaced handcrafts, the level of skill required to manufacture items went down. Operating a machine in a factory took far less skill than making something by hand. As a result, manufacturing products' manufacturing process became cheaper, allowing the middle classes to buy more consumer products. Along with this, however, the wages for working-class laborers dropped and some trades had a difficult time competing with machines. When factories and machines replaced workshops and handcrafted work, tradespeople became workers. As workers tied to an employer, they were forced to accept lower wages for less-skilled jobs. This shift from skilled to unskilled labor made it difficult for workers to demand better working conditions and pay since factory workers were easy to train and easy to replace. This meant that workers could do little about their low wages or the difficult working conditions in the factories.
Working conditions in factories were incredibly harsh. Workdays were often as long as 16 hours with very few breaks. Factory conditions were uncomfortable and unsafe. With all the machines running, room temperatures could become very hot, and the conditions were crowded. Working the machines could be hazardous, and injuries and even deaths were common. And, despite all these risks and poor conditions, the wages were quite low.
