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C) Occurs in areas without soil.
Primary succession occurs in lifeless areas in which <span>soil that is incapable of sustaining life is formed due to lava, sand dunes, and </span><span>rocks left from a retreating glacier.</span>
Given what we know, we can confirm that the tree with the fungi will be more likely to survive.
<h3>Why would this tree survive over the other one?</h3>
This has to do with the benefit from the symbiotic relationship established with the fungi. In exchange for nutrients to live, the fungi offer the tree protection from pathogens such as the one it is being injected with.
Therefore, we can confirm that the tree with the fungi will be more likely to survive.
To learn more about symbiotic relationships visit:
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The answer is density-dependent factor
B. a volcano that erupts in blasts of the pyroclastic matter. D. would be wrong because the shield volcano can have explosive eruptions but they are generally quiet