One option is that the samples run through gel electrophoresis is too small to be recognized (shorter strands of DNA travel further through the gel and larger strands travel shorter). The other option in that the restriction enzyme did not cut the DNA in the proper spot or there was a mutation in the bases that allowed for a mistake in the cutting; that is why there are 800 base pairs in one sample (that's a lot) An example of a mutation is that lets say the restriction enzyme was supposed to cut at the second G in GGACC. But if that G was turned into an A, then the restriction enzyme wouldn't cut there.
For number 5, you might have 800 because of the restriction enzyme cutting it wrong, a mutation that allowed for the cutting to not take place, or a fault in the sample taking.
I am an AP Biology student right now in Wisconsin. I just finished that worksheet this morning :) anymore questions just hit me up
Hi!
Could you please be more specific, so that I can answer your question properly? Layer of what?
Answer:
3.14g (3.s.f.)
Explanation:
change in mass = 0.25
mass at start = 7.96
percentage change in mass = 0.25/7.96 × 100
= 3.14g (3.s.f.)
D-walls and doors would represent the cell membrane
Answer:
The correct statements are that the first calorimeter is reliable but not valid, and the second calorimeter is valid and reliable.
Explanation:
The first calorimeter is reliable as the reading demonstrated by it is similar when each time the experiment is performed, however, the result attained is not correct, though it is reliable. On the other hand, the second calorimeter is both reliable and valid, as it is demonstrating the accurate results from time to time. This is valid as it is providing a similar result as that of the original readings.