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bazaltina [42]
3 years ago
14

In tomatoes, red fruit (R) is dominant over yellow fruit (r). A plant that is homozygous for red fruit is crossed with a plant t

hat has yellow fruit. What will be the genotype and phenotype of the offspring?
Biology
2 answers:
Sauron [17]3 years ago
8 0
I believe it would be Rr as the red is dominant over the yellow as they are the recessive gene creating the Rr.
Natasha2012 [34]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Genotype = 4Rr or 100% Rr

Phenotype = All (100%) red fruit

Explanation:

Red fruit allele = R, homozygous red fruit = RR

Yellow fruit allele = r, yellow fruit = rr (since R is dominant over r, only rr can result in yellow fruit)

RR   x   rr  = Rr, Rr, Rr, Rr = 4Rr

Genotype of offspring = 4Rr or 100% Rr

Phenotype of the offspring = All (100%) red fruit since red fruit (R) is dominant over yellow fruit (r).

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Write a short paragraph to contrast mitosis and meiosis in terms of type of cell produced function in an organism
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3 years ago
Barred feather pattern is a Z-linked dominant trait in chickens. What offspring would you expect from (a) the cross of a barred
Bezzdna [24]

Answer:

Let the "barred" allele be caller B and the "non-white" allele b. Since chickens use chromosomes Z  and W to determine sex, hens would have chromosomes ZW, and roosters would have chromosomes ZZ. A Z-linked gene is represented as a superscript on the Z chromosome, Z^{B} for the dominant allele and Z^{b} for the ressesive allele.

A barred hen would have a copy of B on its Z chromosome, a non-barred rooster would have both copies of b on both Z chromosomes. Using Punnet squares to represent the crosses we get the following cases:

\begin{center}\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c|c| }\ & Z^{B} & W \\ \ Z^{b} & Z^{B}Z^{b} & Z^{b}W \\ \ Z^{b} & Z^{B}Z^{b} & Z^{b}W \\ \end{tabular}\end{center}

That is a ratio of two barred heterozygote roosters to two non-barred hens. Crossing them we get:

\begin{center}\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c|c| }\ & Z^{b} & W \\ \ Z^{B} & Z^{B}Z^{b} & Z^{B}W \\ \ Z^{b} & Z^{b}Z^{b} & Z^{b}W \\ \end{tabular}\end{center}

That is a ratio of one barred heterozygote rooster to one barred hen to one non-barred rooster to one non barred hen.

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3 years ago
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