Answer:
NO, I DO NOT AGREE
Explanation:
External environment in management are those factors that can affect business operation either directly or indirectly. these factors are classified under macro and micro factors.
the micro environment factors are PESTLE 
customer, suppliers, competitor, public perception,
the macro environment factors are PESTLE 
P -political
E - Economic
S -Socio cultural
T - Technological forces
L - Legal
E - Environmental factors
All these factors are important elements to be considered in the day to day activities of an Organization. PESTLE is even a analysis tools use to control and monitor the operation of the bussiness.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
3M is the one of the most innovative companies which this world has ever seen.
Sticky Post-it-Notes, is the most important innovations of 3M.
Explanation:
3M is the most innovative organisation, ever, on the face of the earth. There are many innovative products 3M has invented; ranging from Scotchguard for your shoes protection, and Scotch Tapes for giving your shoes entirely a new look and feel, phone cases, skins for laptops etc.
Sticky Post-it-Notes, is the most important innovations of the 3M, which changes the many work-related and home-based methods which previously were used for saving and memorizing the information.  
How Sticky Post-it-Notes got invented
One of the project team at 3M was working on making glue, the formula went wrong. On analysis, they came to know that they have invented a new kind of glue which is sticky, adhesive and at the same time it can be peel off from the surface as well, so, from here they reached towards a totally new type of product, which is known to today's world as Sticky Post-it-Notes. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Explanation  
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.  
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": The new product should deliver a meaningful and perceivable benefit to a sizable number of people.
Explanation:
A new product is a good or service that is going to be introduced to the market to satisfy the need for a specific sector. <em>For the new product to be successful, the need that it satisfies should represent a benefit for the target audience great enough to make them pay for it</em>. Besides, the new good or service must bring a differential feature to consider it more attractive compared to competitors or similar products that might already exist.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Floating cost adjustment is 3.25%
Explanation:
Flotation-adjusted cost of equity = (Expected dividend at the end of Year 1 / Net proceeds per share) + Growth rate.
Expected dividend at the end of Year 1 (D1) = $ 2.30 (given in question)
Net proceeds per share = (21.30 - 4 % of 21.30) = $ 20.448
Flotation-adjusted cost of equity = (2.30 / 20.448) + 0.04
= 0.1125 + 0.04
= 0.1525 i.e., 15.25 %.
Flotation cost adjustment = Flotation-adjusted cost of equity - Cost of equity without flotation adjustment.
= 15.25 % - 12 % (given in question)
= 3.25 %.
Conclusion:- Flotation cost adjustment = 3.25 %