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geniusboy [140]
4 years ago
13

In a freely floating exchange rate system, if the current account is running a deficit, what are the consequences for the nation

’s balance on financial account and its overall balance of payments?
Business
2 answers:
andriy [413]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

If the current account is running in as deficit, the capital account must be running in a surplus equal to the same amount and thus the overall balance of the payments is same as before.

Explanation:

In a freely floating exchange rate system, the nation's balance of payments must always be zero.

So if the current account is running in as deficit, the capital account must be running in a surplus equal to the same amount and thus the overall balance of the payments is same as before.

Karolina [17]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The balance of payments (BOP) must equal 0 in a free floating exchange rate system.

The formula for determining the BOP = current account + financial account + capital account +

  • current account = flow of income from one country to another, i.e. net trade between nations, net earnings from foreign investments and transfer payments
  • financial account = flow of assets from one country to another, includes foreign direct investment and portfolio investments
  • capital account = flow of money between entities in one country to another, e.g. transfer of remittances from the US to Mexico

If the current account is negative (has a deficit) it means more money exits the country though a trade deficit or earnings from foreign investments. In order for the BOP to equal 0, then both the financial account and/or the capital account must have a surplus that offset the deficit from the current account. Usually the capital account is much smaller than the financial account, at least in developed nations. In some developing countries, e.g. Central America that depend on foreign remittances, the capital account is much larger. So most of the surplus generally comes from the financial account in developed countries.

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Let x = the price of the car that Olivia can afford.

Down payment = $2,500
Remaining amount to be financed is P = x - 2500.

Total payments should equal the monthly payments.
The total payment over 4 years (48 months) is
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The rate is r = 4.9% = 0.049.
The compounding interval is n = 12.
The time is t = 4  years.
The amount financed is P = $(x - 2500).
Therefore
(x - 2500)(1 + 0.049/12)⁴⁸ = 8880
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Olivia can afford a car priced at $9,802.63.

Answer: $9,802.63

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3 years ago
On January 1, 2019, Shay Company issues $400,000 of 10%, 12-year bonds. The bonds sell for $391,000. Six years later, on January
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Answer:

$9,000

Explanation:

The computation of the  amount of the discount on the bonds at issuance is shown below:

= Par value of the bond - issued price of the bond

= $400,000 - $391,000

= $9,000

By deducting the issued price of the bond from the par value of the bond we can get the discount amount on issuance of the bond and the same is applied above

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4 years ago
A(n) ____________ portfolio maximizes return for a given level of risk, or minimizes risk for a given level of return.
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An efficient portfolio maximizes return for a given level of risk or minimizes risk for a given level of return.

Having an efficient portfolio when preparing a financial planning is undeniably important as this helps you in your decision-making; whether you engage in something while knowing the specific risk of doing that certain action.

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3 years ago
Grady is a member of a large family and received the following payments this year. For each payment, determine whether the payme
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Answer:

a. This is a realized income. Amount to be included in his gross income is $0.

b. This is a realized income. Amount to be included in his gross income is $0.

c. This is a realized income. Amount of gift of bond to include in Glady's gross income is $0. Amount of interest from the bonds to be included in his gross income is $0.

d. This is NOT a realized income. Amount to be included in his gross income is $0.

Explanation:

a. A gift of $30,600 from Grady’s grandfather. Amount to be included?

The $30,600 is categorized as a realized income. However, no part of the total amount of any gift will be included in the gross income.

Therefore, amount to be included Glagy's gross income is $0.

b. 680 shares of GM stock worth $282 per share inherited from Grady’s uncle. The uncle purchased the shares for $82 each, and the shares are worth $287 at year-end. Amount to be included?

This amount of inheritance is categorized a realized income. However, they are not to be included as part of the gross income.

Although the there is an increase in the share value from $82 to $287, but the increased value will still not be included in the gross income because it has not been realized.

Therefore, amount to be included Glagy's gross income is $0.

c. A gift of $53,000 of Ford Motor Bonds. Grady received the bonds on October 31, and he received $1,590 of semiannual interest from the bonds on December 31. Amount to be included for gift motor bonds? Amount to be included for interest from the bonds?

This gift of bond is categorized as a realized income. However, they are not to be included as part of the gross income.

The amount of interest that accrued till October 31 will not be included in the gross income because it is considered as part of the gift as it was an interest that accrued when the bond gift was given.

The $530 [i.e ($1,590 / 6 months) * 2 months] that accrued from November 1 to December 31 (i.e. 2 months) will be taxed because it accrued after the day the gift was given. But this is an accrued interest that has not been received. It will therefore not be included in the gross income but it will be taxed when it is received.

The amount of gift of bond = $53,000 + [($1,590 / 6 months) * 4 months] = $53,000 + $1,060 = $54,060.

Amount of accrued interest from the bonds = ($1,590 / 6 months) * 2 months = $530.

However, amount of gift of bond and interest from the bonds to be included in Glady's gross income is $0.

d. A loan of $7,200 for school expenses from Grady’s aunt. Amount to be included?

A genuine loan does not fall under the category of a realiszed income. However, there are situations whereby a loan can be a a disguised gift. Under this situation, the loan would be considered as a gift and then becomes a realized income. However, the value of the gift will not be included in the gross income.

For this qustion, the loan is considered a genuine loan and it not a realized income. Therefore, the amount to be included Glagy's gross income is $0.

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Increased presence of visitor spending

I hope that helped
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