As per the given scenario, the chances of an offspring as a male or female is 50% each.
<h3>What are chromosomes?</h3>
The thread like structure resides inside the nucleus is referred to as chromosomes.
As there are 23 pair of chromosomes present in the organisms, they transfer their equal numbers in the future generation with some variations.
As per the given image, it is clearly shown that there is 50% possibility of being male or female offspring.
Thus, the chances of an offspring of this pairing being born male or female are 50%.
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The small cell extensions that beat to create an up-ward current are called microvilli.
<h3>What are microvilli?</h3>
Microvilli are small extensions which are found on the surface of the alveoli of the lungs.
The microvilli play an important role in the lungs as the help to remove particles and mucus that may obstruct the lungs as a result of the upward current they create in the lungs from their beating motion.
Therefore, the paralyzed small cell extensions that beat to create an up-ward current are called microvilli.
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The answer of this question is False
Angiosperms are commonly referred to as flowering plants, which have the highest division in Kingdom Plantae.
<h3>What are the characteristics of the Angiosperms?</h3>
- Angiosperms are flowering plants, which are characterized by the production of colorful flowers and fruits.
- Angiosperms undergo syngenesis, in which the ovary is converted to fruit and the ovule is converted into the seeds.
- Angiosperms are highly developed and vascular plants, which consist of xylem, phloem, and other specialized tissues.
- The angiosperms have developed root and stem systems. Stem provides adherence and support, while roots help in the absorption of nutrients from the soil.
Thus, angiosperms have the highest rank of division in the kingdom Plantae and bear several characteristic features like flowers, fruits, and roots.
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There are five basic Hardy-Weinberg assumptions:
1. Random Mating -
2. No natural selection - all members of the parental generation survived and contributed equal numbers of gametes to the gene pool, no matter the genotype
3. No genetic drift (random allele frequency changes) - the population is infinitely large.
4. No gene flow - no new alleles were added by immigration or lost through emigration (no migration)
5. No mutation - There must be mutation equilibrium.