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2 years ago

How are the 3 stages of cell division similar to how new animals are created?

Biology

1 answer:

Vera_Pavlovna [14]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Cell divison is defined as the process in which a parent cell split into two or more daughter cells. There are three stages of cell division that includes interphase, mitosis/meiosis and cytokinesis.

In the interphase the proteins, enzymes and cell organelles are formed and at the end of this phase single strand chromosome becomes a double strand carrying genes.

In the meiosis (in sexual reproduction) or mitosis (asexual reproduction) phase, divison of nucleus takes place. Meiosis gives rise to geneticaly different cells due to crossing over while mitosis leads to identical cells .

Cytokinesis occurs cocurrently after meiosis or mitosis in which cytoplasm of a parental cell divides into two daughter cells each with identical chromatin.

Creation of new animals are also undergo these 3 stages of cell division that is interphase, meiosis (eukaryotes)/mitosis (prokaryotes) and cytokinesis. Majority of animals (eukaryotes) undergo meiosis phase because their mode of reproduction sexual and have genetic variation due to crossing over of chromosomes and produces 4 daughter cells at the end cell division.

Hence, the 3 stages of cell division is similar to craetion of new animals.

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In high-income countries, which age range(s) contained the largest percentage of the population and which age range(s) contained

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The highest between 25 and 50;the lowest between 55 and 74

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3 years ago

Which feature of the sun appears in cycles of 11 years

SOVA2 [1]

After the solar cycle takes place, bigger sun spots appear, flares appear, and the solar radiation changes.
If this doesn't answer your question, I'll try again. If there are options feel free to comment them as it can narrow down my choices.
Have a good day!

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2 years ago

Match the cell adhesion or junction with the appropriate choice. Drag the terms on the left to the appropriate blanks on the rig

pav-90 [236]

Answer:

The missing options are:

A) protein subunits associated with gap junctions.

B) a type of adhesive junction connecting an epithelial cell to the basal lamina.

C) collection of fibrous intracellular attachment proteins.

D) create a permeability barrier.

E) button-like points of strong adhesion between two cells.

F) hollow cylinders associated with gap junctions.

G) type of adherens junction connecting cells with the extracellular matrix.

H) intermediate filaments associated with plaques.

I) collection of adherens junctions particularly associated with epithelial cells.

J) type of adhesive junction containing actin microfilaments.

K) specialized modifications of the cell membrane in which two cells come together in multicellular organisms.

L) point of cytoplasmic contact between two cells.

M) anchors cytoskeleton of one cell with that of a neighboring cell.

Set of answers are:

A) protein subunits associated with gap junctions. Conexin

B) a type of adhesive junction connecting an epithelial cell to the basal lamina. Hemidesmosome

C) collection of fibrous intracellular attachment proteins. Plaque

D) create a permeability barrier. Tight junctions

E) button-like points of strong adhesion between two cells. Desmosome

F) hollow cylinders associated with gap junctions. Connexons

G) type of adherens junction connecting cells with the extracellular matrix. focal adhesion

H) intermediate filaments associated with plaques. Tonofilaments

I) collection of adherens junctions particularly associated with epithelial cells.

J) type of adhesive junction containing actin microfilaments. Adherens junctions

K) specialized modifications of the cell membrane in which two cells come together in multicellular organisms. Cell junctions

L) point of cytoplasmic contact between two cells. Gap junction

M) anchors cytoskeleton of one cell with that of a neighboring cell. Adhesive junction

Explanation:

Connexin: is a transmembrane protein that forms the gap junctions, they are also called gap junctions proteins.

Hemidesmosome junctions: these types of junctions are in the epidermis, specifically between the epithelial cells and the basal lamina of the epidermis.

Plaque: they are part of the adherens junctions, they are fibrous proteins that are attached to certain points of the extracellular matrix.

Tight junctions: are junctions between two epithelia, they are very restrictive and do not allow the passage of soluble molecules creating a permeability barrier.

Desmosomes: are very strong cell to cell junctions on the lateral sides of plasma membranes. They are in tissues that are under mechanical stress, such as the cardiac muscle.

Connexons: is a pore made of six connexin proteins in a gap junction. Connexons are the ones that connect two cells in gap junctions.

Focal adhesions: They connect the extracellular matrix with the cell, regulatory signs and mechanical force is transmitted through them.

Tonofilaments: tonofilaments are the ones that are associated with a plaque in adherens junctions, they are in epithelial tissues.

Adherens junctions: are cell to cell junctions where the cytoplasmatic face is connected to the actin cytoskeleton. They appear as spots forming the plaque or as zonula adherens, which are actin bands around the cell.

Cell junctions are protein complexes that connect two cells that are next to each other or a cell with the extracellular matrix. They have a lot of functions, such as pas information from cell to cell, or the exterior, form a barrier, synchronize cells, etc.

Gap junctions: are connections between the cytoplasm of two cells, molecules and, ions pass directly from one cell to the other.

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3 years ago

During a biology lab practical, students were required to identify a metal by its density. All the metals were painted green so

den301095 [7]

Answer:

C) Re-do the measurements, several times, and take the average density before making a decision.

Explanation:

For the correct identification of the metal, weather its nickel or copper, Carl should repeat the experiment several times and take the average density before making the decision. It is important because it reduces the chance of error and ensure the data integrity. The more the sample size is, lessen would be the error.

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3 years ago

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alexdok [17]

Answer:yes

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2 years ago