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Eduardwww [97]
4 years ago
7

What is the atomic number of a sodium atom that has 11protons and 12 neutrons.

Chemistry
1 answer:
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]4 years ago
5 0
The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus: 11
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The half life of 226/88 Ra is 1620 years. How much of a 12 g sample of 226/88 Ra will be left after 8 half lives?
Aloiza [94]

Answer:

0.0468 g.

Explanation:

  • The decay of radioactive elements obeys first-order kinetics.
  • For a first-order reaction: k = ln2/(t1/2) = 0.693/(t1/2).

Where, k is the rate constant of the reaction.

t1/2 is the half-life time of the reaction (t1/2 = 1620 years).

∴ k = ln2/(t1/2) = 0.693/(1620 years) = 4.28 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹.

  • For first-order reaction: <em>kt = lna/(a-x).</em>

where, k is the rate constant of the reaction (k = 4.28 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹).

t is the time of the reaction (t = t1/2 x 8 = 1620 years x 8 = 12960 year).

a is the initial concentration (a = 12.0 g).

(a-x) is the remaining concentration.

∴ kt = lna/(a-x)

(4.28 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹)(12960 year) = ln(12)/(a-x).

5.54688 = ln(12)/(a-x).

Taking e for the both sides:

256.34 = (12)/(a-x).

<em>∴ (a-x) = 12/256.34 = 0.0468 g.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
3. All the following steps need to be followed when naming alkanes, except A. locating the longest carbon chain. B. using prefix
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

D. beginning numbering at the end farther from the first branch.

Explanation:

In naming alkanes, the longest continuous chain in the compound is first considered and this gives the name of the compound intended. The name of the substituent on the compound are also arranged in alphabetical order when naming the compound.

The carbon atoms are numbered in the parent chain or ring to indicate where branching or substitution takes place. The direction of numbering is chosen such that the lowest numbers possible is given to the branches or substituents. If we begin the numbering at the end farther from the first branch, we won't give the lowest numbers possible to the branches.

8 0
4 years ago
Is saturated fat the same as trans fat?
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

Saturated fat occurs naturally in red meat and dairy products. It's also found in baked goods and fried foods. Trans fat occurs naturally in small amounts in red meat and dairy products. Trans fat can also be manufactured by adding hydrogen to vegetable oil.

4 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 4.75 mol Ca?
NemiM [27]

Answer:

2 atoms

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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Write the net ionic equation for the precipitation of manganese(ii) carbonate from aqueous solution:
ivolga24 [154]
Answer : The net ionic equation for the precipitation of manganese (II) carbonate from its aqueous solution is given below :

Mn ^{+2}  _{(aq.)}  + CO _{3} ^{-2} _{(aq.)} ----\ \textgreater \  MnCO_{3}_{(s)}

This reaction is an example of displacement reaction.



6 0
3 years ago
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