1. abortion
2. testing cosmetic products on animals
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Answer:
Explanation:
1. a. Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life. During interphase, the cell copies its DNA in preparation for mitosis.
b. The third phase is anaphase. This phase only takes about 0.8 percent of the cell cycle to complete, which is the shortest time required out of all the phases. During anaphase the sister chromatids, or the two identical parts of a chromosome, are pulled apart to opposite ends of the cell by the spindle fibers.
2. Mitosis is important for three main reasons: development and growth cell replacement and asexual reproduction.
- Development and growth. After meiosis has produced a gamete, and this has fused with another gamete to form an embryo, the embryo grows using mitosis. ...
- Cell replacement. ...
- Asexual reproduction.
The remaining ratio of alleles is about 3:1
<h3>What about alleles?</h3>
- The term "allele" is employed to refer to a gene's alternate form or variants.
- For each autosomal gene, one allele is inherited from each parent, and that we often group the alleles into groups.
- Usually, we ask them as normal, wild-type, aberrant, or mutant alleles.
- For instance, a dominant allele can overcome the characteristics of other recessive alleles;
- These features are what determine an individual's eye and hair color, for instance .
- In this instance, the dominant brown eye alleles outnumber the recessive blue eye alleles.
- Any of two or more genes that may alternately appear at a certain location (locus) on a chromosome is referred to as an allele, also referred to as an allelomorph.
- Alleles may exist in pairs or there could also be many alleles influencing how a certain trait is expressed (phenotype).
- Each gene during a human has two copies (or alleles), one from each parent.
- Alleles significantly contribute to the event of each person's unique traits.
- Alleles are variants of the identical gene with a minor difference in the DNA base sequence.
- An allele may be a gene's variable form.
- Some genes exist during a number of forms, all of which share the identical genetic locus on a chromosome.
- Because each genetic locus in humans has two alleles—one acquired from each parent—they are referred to as diploid creatures.
Learn more about alleles here:
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Answer:
It would contain four electrons.
Explanation:
A neutral atom has equal numbers of protons and electrons. Therefore, a neutral atom with four protons will also have four electrons.
FYI an atom with four protons is an atom of the element beryllium, Be.