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Art [367]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following describes a community.

Biology
1 answer:
Sonja [21]3 years ago
3 0
C
A community is a group of animals that coexist in the same environment
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Describe the steps to transcribe an mRNA molecule and use the mRNA molecule to produce proteins.
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The genes in DNA encode protein molecules, which are the "workhorses" of the cell, carrying out all the functions necessary for life. For example, enzymes, including those that metabolize nutrients and synthesize new cellular constituents, as well as DNA polymerases and other enzymes that make copies of DNA during cell division, are all proteins.

In the simplest sense, expressing a gene means manufacturing its corresponding protein, and this multilayered process has two major steps. In the first step, the information in DNA is transferred to a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by way of a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA of a gene serves as a template for complementary base-pairing, and an enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyzes the formation of a pre-mRNA molecule, which is then processed to form mature mRNA (Figure 1). The resulting mRNA is a single-stranded copy of the gene, which next must be translated into a protein molecule.

During translation, which is the second major step in gene expression, the mRNA is "read" according to the genetic code, which relates the DNA sequence to the amino acid sequence in proteins (Figure 2). Each group of three bases in mRNA constitutes a codon, and each codon specifies a particular amino acid (hence, it is a triplet code). The mRNA sequence is thus used as a template to assemble—in order—the chain of amino acids that form a protein

But where does translation take place within a cell? What individual substeps are a part of this process? And does translation differ between prokaryotes and eukaryotes? The answers to questions such as these reveal a great deal about the essential similarities between all species.

7 0
3 years ago
Match the appropriate food item with the indicator chemical you would use to detect the principal organic molecule present in th
Valentin [98]

Answer:

raspberry jam -  benedict's solution

honey -  benedict's solution

ground turkey - biuret reagent

oatmeal - iodine

Explanation:

Benedict's test is a test used to confirm simple carbohydrates. it helps in identifying reducing sugars that have free ketone or aldehyde functional groups. Raspberry jam has mainly carbohydrates that can be tested by this indicator.

An iodine test is for the determination of starch which is a non-reducing sugar such as oatmeal

Sudan IV (C24H20N4O) is used for the presence of staining of lipids, triglycerides and lipoproteins. There is no food item given that has a proper amount of fat or lipid

Beuret reagent is a protein testing reagent that shows the presence of the protein. Ground turkey has a huge amount of protein that can be indicated by this

4 0
3 years ago
Please help 50 points. question in pic
Ket [755]
I believe it is A and D
5 0
3 years ago
An alleles is dominant is heterozygote when it is
Fittoniya [83]

An allele is dominant and heterzygote (Pp) when a dominant allele (P) is crossed with a recessive allele (p).

Explanation:

A dominant allele is the one with a particular dominant character or phenotype which dominates even though there are other alleles found.  

A heterozygous allele results from two different alleles coding for a gene.

A heterozygous dominant allele (Pp) results from the crossing of a dominant allele (P) with a recessive allele due to complete masking of the recessive allele (p).

For example, when dominant brown eyes are crossed with recessive blue eyes, in a heterozygous dominant allele results in brown eyes and masks the recessive blue eyes.

4 0
3 years ago
The use of wich material can substitute for copper and reduce copper mine production
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

There are two answers to this question. Gold or Aluminum.

6 0
3 years ago
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