One very common function of an antenna of an arthropod would be for sensory. It is used by these organisms mainly for touch. Also, other uses would be sensing the motion of air, heat, sound and as well as taste and smell.
Attraction is the correct anwser
<span>The pairs would be:
1. increased surface area
</span>finely divided solute <span>
Increased surface area of the solute will make the solute </span>finely divided. Since the area of the solute that touches the solvent is higher. Since the area of work is bigger, then the work would be faster.<span>
2. like dissolves like
</span>matching polarity<span>
Like dissolve like because a matter tends to clump up with the same kind of polarity. Water is polar and will be a good solvent for a polar solute because they can form hydrogen bond which makes it easier to spread.
3. temperature
</span>rate proportional to kinetic energy
The temperature rate proportional to the kinetic energy, which makes the molecules move faster. A faster movement will make it spread easier. That is why higher temperature will result in higher solubility and faster rate of <span>dissolving
</span><span>
4. stirring
</span>spreads solute throughout solution
Stirring will help spread the solute. When the solution is not stirred, the solute that dissolved will be concentrated near the solute. This will decrease the rate of dissolving around it. Stirring help by moving the dissolved molecule away from the solute, makes the solute exposed more to the solvent.
Adhesive pili, exotoxins, and capsules are all microbial factors that help them establish infection. these are examples of virulence factors.
<h3>
What is the mechanism of infection?</h3>
- Microbes encounter epithelial cells, macrophages, dendritic cells, and lymphocytes of barriers established by mucosae, mucocutaneous junctions, or skin as they enter the body through ingestion, inhalation, direct contact, cutaneous penetration, and ascending infection.
- Capsules are believed to play a part in the pathogenicity and colonization of a variety of pathogenic bacteria due to their exposure to the environment.
- Capsules can hinder host cell phagocytosis, stop complement-mediated lysis, and stop bacterial desiccation.
- Typically hear about three main categories of germs: bacteria, viruses, and fungus.
- Since most capsules inhibit water loss, they may aid in the bacterium's ability to avoid desiccation.
- A bacterial cell can be shielded by a capsule from white blood cells' digestion and obliteration.
- By inhibiting pathogen-associated molecular patterns or from binding to endocytic pattern-recognition receptors on the surface of the phagocytes, capsules can avoid unenhanced adhesion.
- Some bacteria's capsules obstruct the body's complement pathway defenses.
Learn more about infection here:
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