Gorbachev pursued glasnost and perestroika reforms because the Soviet economy could not keep up with the arms race. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option. The war of Afghanistan was proving a bit heavy on the Soviet economy. To stabilize the economy, Gorbachev pursued such policies.
Answer:
Russia and Germany I believe
Explanation:
Portuguese sailors were looking for a naval route to India. Land routes were blocked by Ottoman Empire, which impeded
Answer: General Grant responded by laying out his terms of surrender, which included the pardoning of all officers and men, while also mandating that they would be sent home with their private property–most important, the horses, which could be used for a late spring planting. Officers would keep their side arms, and Lee’s starving men would be given Union rations.