Increasing specialization of structure and function among animals of the same class or order for survival in new and different environments is called "phylogeny".
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The analysis of evolution, diversity and the inter-connection among individuals or groups of organisms like species is understood as phylogeny.
- First one to apply the term phylogeny was German Biologist Ernst Heinrich Haeckel.
- With the help of estimation techniques of phylogenetic, such relationships were explored to test identified heritable traits, like DNA sequences or morphology under a framework of evolution of those characteristics.
- The detailing of species, their naming and grouping is understood as taxonomy. It is abundantly guided by phylogenetics, but maintains a field isolation from the scientific and logical.
- Based on the taxonomy school the extent to which taxonomies rely on phylogenies.
Enzymes are the things in our bodies that facilitates reactions. They break down bonds in carbohydrates, lipids and proteins. When the food is being broken down, it is easier for the body to use. When the body is conducting cellular respiration, it uses monosaccharides (singular carbohydrate), to form ATP which is useable energy for the body. The body uses ATP everywhere for all bodily functions, which maintains homeostasis. <span />
What is a pituitary gland
Answer:
The correct option is B. The offspring will inherit neither the genotype nor the phenotype change.
Explanation:
Any changes which occur in the DNA sequence of a person are termed as mutations.
Mutations will only be transferred to offsprings if the mutated gene or sequence gets incorporated into the genome of the mutated person.
In the above scenario, the mutation is just changing the person's phenotype and it has not been incorporated in the genotype of the affected person. Hence, the offsprings will not inherit the mutation, nether in their genotype nor the phenotype.