In biochemistry, aligand is a substance that forms a complex with a biomolecule to serve abiological purpose. In protein-ligandbinding, the ligand is usually a molecule which produces a signal by binding to a site on a target protein.
Receptor mediated endocytosis is an endocytotic mechanism in which specific molecules are ingested into the cell. The specificity results from a receptor-ligand interaction. Receptors on the plasma membrane of the target tissue will specifically bind to ligands on the outside of the cell. An endocytotic process occurs and the ligand is ingested.
A very well studied example of receptor mediated endocytosis involves the metabolism of cholesterol.
MAOI's work better with patients whose depression becomes more acute as the day progresses. An enzyme named monoamine oxidase is intricate in eliminating the serotonin, neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine to the brain. MAOIs avoid this from happening which makes more of these brain chemicals obtainable to effect alterations in together cells and circuits that have been obstructed by depression.
macrophage are immune system cells that patrol the blood and body tissues. when a macrophage finds a foreign invader, the macrophage ingests (takes in) the foreign invader and then chemically digests (breaks down) that foreign invader. to perform this frequent chemical digestion, macrophage have more than the average body cell is
Macrophages are immune system cells that are vital to the development of non-specific defense mechanisms that provide the first line of defense against pathogens. These large immune cells are present in nearly all tissues and actively remove dead and damaged cells, bacteria, cancerous cells, and cellular debris from the body.
What is Macrophages?
Macrophages are specialized cells that hunt for, engulf, and kill bacteria and other dangerous organisms. They can also activate other cells by releasing substances known as cytokines, which present antigens to T cells and start an inflammatory response.
Blood monocytes that leave the bloodstream to differentiate in various organs give rise to macrophages. Each macrophage population exhibits significant variety, which most likely reflects the level of specialization necessary for each tissue's environment.
To learn more about Macrophages
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Answer:
Parasympathetic nervous system effects are slow or inhibit function, where is sympathetic, is responsible for the intense physical activity.
Explanation:
The autonomic nervous system or ANS is divided into 2 distinct systems on the basis of their effects- the parasympathetic nervous system and the sympathetic nervous system.
Both of these have opposite actions on the functions that they maintain.
The sympathetic nervous system regulates the body for a high level of physical activity and also known as fight or flight. It fasts the functions of the body according to the situation.
The parasympathetic nervous system is having the opposite effect of the sympathetic nervous system slows high energy functions and relaxes the body.
Thus, the comparison of these nervous systems is mention above.
Kelp can be described as <span>fast growing algae. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option or option "d". It is a unique kind of an algae that has the capability to grow 2 feet in a day under right conditions. I hope that this is the answer that has come to your great help.</span>
