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lubasha [3.4K]
3 years ago
7

_______ involves determining the functional relationship between variables, parameters, and equations.

Biology
1 answer:
bonufazy [111]3 years ago
8 0
<span>Model construction.....</span>
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for this question, unless they are clearly affected with the disease (like individual ii-5), assume that the disease allele is r
OleMash [197]

Based on the given condition of the question the disease is sickle cell anemia.

Sickle cell anemia is one of a group of inherited disorders known as sickle cell disease. It affects the shape of red blood cells, which carry oxygen to all parts of the body.

    Red blood cells are usually round and flexible, so they move easily through blood vessels. In sickle cell anemia, some red blood cells are shaped like sickles or crescent moons. These sickle cells also become rigid and sticky, which can slow or block blood flow.

     Sickle cells break apart easily and die. Red blood cells usually live for about 120 days before they need to be replaced. But sickle cells typically die in 10 to 20 days, leaving a shortage of red blood cells (anemia). Without enough red blood cells, the body can't get enough oxygen, and this causes fatigue.

   Periodic episodes of extreme pain, called pain crises, are a major symptom of sickle cell anemia. Pain develops when sickle-shaped red blood cells block blood flow through tiny blood vessels to your chest, abdomen and joints. The pain varies in intensity and can last for a few hours to a few days. Some people have only a few pain crises a year. Others have a dozen or more a year. A severe pain crisis requires a hospital stay.

  Some adolescents and adults with sickle cell anemia also have chronic pain, which can result from bone and joint damage, ulcers, and other causes. Swelling of hands and feet. The swelling is caused by sickle-shaped red blood cells blocking blood circulation in the hands and feet.

Learn more about sickle cell anemia at,

brainly.com/question/21354134

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6 0
1 year ago
Risks of emphysema, asthma, and cancer are associated with __________. tars and hydrocarbons in inhaled smoke non-sterile inject
omeli [17]
<span>Risks of emphysema, asthma and cancer are associated with the tars and hydrocarbons in inhaled smoke. The tar acts to coat the bronchial sacs, in effect causing the bronchial sacs to be damaged beyond repair and suffocating the smoker over time. The hydrocarbons contain cancer causing chemicals that enter the blood stream and are carried throughout the body.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Heritable differences that exist between individuals of the same species
babunello [35]
Genetic variation. We all have different gene expressions and often times we have different parent cells than somebody else of the same species, though, it's possible to share similar characteristics. 
3 0
3 years ago
What are real life examples of mitosis in the human body?
maria [59]

One example of mitosis in the human body is the healing of scrapes or cuts. After the scab forms over the injury new skin grows underneath the scab....

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
The process that enables cells of the body to burn food and release energy is called
serg [7]

...respiration!

Respiration is the biochemical process in which the cells of an organism obtain energy by combining oxygen and glucose, resulting in the release of carbon dioxide, water, and ATP (the currency of energy in cells). Source: https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-respiration-definition-process-equation.html

I hope that helps! :)

4 0
3 years ago
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