Explanation:
Ethics can be defined as the study of the behaviors that guide human behavior, that is, society is developed through a set of moral behaviors that define its values and its conception of which human behaviors and attitudes are positive or negative. Ethics then emerges as the standardization of these behaviors and moral values, it is a code of conduct for positive actions by man in society in all areas of life.
In discretionary decisions, in which there is a possibility of interpretation by the legislators, ethics appears as a normative instrument for the conduct of decisions, being a guide for the legislator to decide for what will have greater ethical value and benefits for society.
Answer:
Contribution margin ratio = 1 - variable cost ratio
= 25%
(a) 

= 1,400,000


= 25,000
(b) For profit of $42,000,


= 1,568,000


= 28,000
(c) variable cost = sales price × variable cost ratio
= $56 × 75%
= $42
New contribution margin = 
New contribution margin = 
= 0.4
= 40%


= $875,000


= 12,500
Answer:
<u>means that management has to investigate every budget difference.</u>
Explanation:
- Management has an exception as the practice f examining the financial and operational results of a business. Only bringing the issues to the attention of management when substantial differences in budgets or within the expected amount.
- The concept assumes that business managers handle cases that derive them from the norms and have the main disadvantage of calculation mistakes that results from a large variety of data and finding errors to be consuming activity.
Answer:
exist 139,200
Explanation:
Assume that Pell allocates manufacturing overhead based on machine hours, estimated 10,000 machine hours and exist 87,000 that implies that the standard cost per machine hour = exist 87,000 / 10,000 = 8.7 exist
Therefore the manufacturing overhead costs if Pell actually used 16,000 machine hours will be: 16000 x 8.7 = exist 139,200
Answer:
It is more convenient to continue the production in house.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The company is currently operating at capacity and has received an offer from one of its suppliers to make the 12,000 awnings it needs for $25 each. Old Camp’s costs to make the awning are $12 in direct materials and $7 in direct labor. Variable manufacturing overhead is 70 percent of direct labor. If Old Camp accepts the offer, $42,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead currently being charged to the awnings will have to be absorbed by other product lines.
Make in house:
Variable costs= 12 + 7 + (7*0.70)= $23.9
Total variable costs= 23.9*12000= 286,800
Buy= 25*12,000= $300,000
It is more convenient to continue the production in house.