Answer:
A. greenhouse effect
Explanation:
The greenhouse effect is a process that occurs when gases in Earth's atmosphere trap the Sun's heat. This process makes Earth much warmer than it would be without an atmosphere. Climate change results from the shedding of gases like CO2 into the atmosphere where it can trap more heat.
Pollution can come from both natural sources and human activities depending on the type of pollutant.
<h3>What is pollution?</h3>
It is the release of substances into the environment to the extent that the well-being of plants, animals, and humans starts getting affected.
Substances that are released into the environment to the extent that they start affecting the organisms in the environment negatively are known as pollutants.
Pollutants can come from natural sources or as a result of human activities.
For example pollutants such as oxides of sulfur, methane, carbon dioxide, etc. can come from natural processes such as volcanic eruptions, activities of microbes, etc.
Pollutants such as oxides of carbon and sulfur can also be generated as a result of human activities such as the burning of coal, technological inventions, etc.
More on pollution can be found here: brainly.com/question/23857736
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The fruit flys population would be less since the apples isn’t there anymore. The reasoning behind that is because it’s a fruit fly they like being around fruit.