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Luba_88 [7]
3 years ago
9

One of the two major systems that are affected by the stress response is the ____________, which results in increased production

and/or secretion of corticotrophin-releasing factor, adrenocorticotropic hormone, and cortisol.
Biology
1 answer:
Marizza181 [45]3 years ago
8 0
The two major systems involved in the stress response are the Nervous System [the Sympathetic subdivision of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)] and the Endocrine System (glands which secrete hormones intonthe bloodstream).
The Endocrine System's response during acute and/or chronic stress (adaptation) involves first the Hypothalamic release of Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone (CRH), which stimulates the Anterior Pituitary (via the blood) to release AdrenoCorticoTropic Hormone (ACTH), which then activates the Adrenal Cortex to release glucocorticoid hormones (i.e. Cortisol), amongst others into the bloodstream. Cortisol then has many effects on tissues and organs throughout the body to allow better generalized coping with the initial stress stimulus.
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1. Single-celled organisms
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

A is the correct answer

Explanation:

the existed about 3.8to 4.0 billion years ago

5 0
2 years ago
A Pea plant that is homozygous for inflated pods are heterozygous for round seeds is crossed with a plant that is heterozygous f
Norma-Jean [14]
The answer is False!

P - dominant allele for inflated pods
p - recessive allele for inflated pods
PP - homozygote with inflated pods
Pp - heterozygote with inflated pods
pp - homozygote with inflated pods

S - dominant allele for round seeds
s - recessive allele for wrinkled seeds
SS - homozygote with round seeds
Ss - heterozygote with round seeds
ss - homozygote with wrinkled seeds

1. <span>A Pea plant that is homozygous for inflated pods are heterozygous for round seeds: PPSs
2. A</span><span> plant that is heterozygous for inflated pods and a homozygous for wrinkled seeds: Ppss

Let's look at their genotypes separately, and cross them that way:

Parents:              PP       x      Pp
Offspring:     PP      PP      Pp     Pp
All of the offspring will have the same phenotype (100% = 1). So, this trait does not affect phenotypic ratio

</span>Parents:              Ss       x      ss
Offspring:     Ss      Ss      ss     ss
Half of the offspring will have wrinkled seeds and half of them will have round seeds: 50% : 50% = 1 : 1

So, the phenotypic ratio is not  1 : 3
7 0
3 years ago
When a community grows back after it has been destroyed by fire or farming?
VARVARA [1.3K]
Secondary succession 
Hope this helped (:
7 0
3 years ago
Imagine you are cutting a bagel (one of the most common household injuries) and you get a cut. The cut heals. How do the new cel
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

The new cells are the same as the previous ones, since they are the result of the mitosis process.

Explanation:

When we cut our skin, our brain sends information to millions of cells to take action and prevent this cut from putting us in danger. At that moment, the blood cells begin their work, supplying enough oxygen to stop possible bleeding and start the healing process. Then another group of cells swap out possible bacteria that may be trying to get into the wound. Last but not least, skin cells enter cell division and undergo mitosis, to generate new cells and create a new skin layer.

New cells are the same as old cells, as they are the result of mitosis. Mitosis is the process of cell division where one cell gives rise to two cells exactly the same as it.

3 0
4 years ago
A population of ground mice consist of 500 individuals. You are interested in the gene that codes for for a color and find out t
Lelechka [254]

Answer:

0,58

Explanation:

Mice are diploid (2n) organisms, which means that their cells contain two complete sets of homo-logous chromosomes (i.e., they have two copies of any given <em>locus</em>/gene). An allele can be defined as a variant of a gene, whereas diploid (2n) organisms have two alleles at each genetic <em>locus</em>, which are located on homo-logous chromosomes. In this case, we know that there are 580 dominant alleles in a population of 500 individuals, thereby the total number of alleles in this population is 1000 (2n >> 500 x 2 = 1000 alleles), and the frequency of the dominant allele is 0,58 (580/1000 = 0,58).

6 0
3 years ago
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