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Luba_88 [7]
3 years ago
9

One of the two major systems that are affected by the stress response is the ____________, which results in increased production

and/or secretion of corticotrophin-releasing factor, adrenocorticotropic hormone, and cortisol.
Biology
1 answer:
Marizza181 [45]3 years ago
8 0
The two major systems involved in the stress response are the Nervous System [the Sympathetic subdivision of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)] and the Endocrine System (glands which secrete hormones intonthe bloodstream).
The Endocrine System's response during acute and/or chronic stress (adaptation) involves first the Hypothalamic release of Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone (CRH), which stimulates the Anterior Pituitary (via the blood) to release AdrenoCorticoTropic Hormone (ACTH), which then activates the Adrenal Cortex to release glucocorticoid hormones (i.e. Cortisol), amongst others into the bloodstream. Cortisol then has many effects on tissues and organs throughout the body to allow better generalized coping with the initial stress stimulus.
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D. Tricuspid → right ventricle → pulmonary valve → pulmonary circulation

Explanation:

The circulatory system is the system of organs and blood vessels which is associated with the circulation of the blood in the body.

The circulatory system is divided into two portions: the systemic circulatory system (body) and the pulmonary circulatory system (lungs).

The vena cava brings the oxygen-poor blood from the body to the right atrium from where the blood is transferred to the same side of the ventricle controlled by the tricuspid valve (atrioventricular valve).

From the right ventricle, the blood is pumped to the pulmonary artery which transports the blood to the lungs where the oxygen will be exchanged.

Thus, Option-D is correct.

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