The appearance of banded iron layers in the rock record between 1.08 and 3.8 billion years ago reflect the alteration of oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor conditions in the ocean at that time is True.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Banded rocks have layers of iron oxide and cherts that contain silica. The layer containing iron oxide has a dark color and the chert layer is red in color. Haematite and magnetite are usually the iron oxides that make up the banded rocks.
Banded rocks were formed by the reaction of iron in the oceans with the oxygen produces by photosynthetic bacteria in the ocean. The reaction caused the formation of iron oxides and their precipitation as Banded iron formations.
The presence of free oxygen is crucial for the formation of banded rocks and the formation reduced drastically after 1800 mya period when atmospheric oxygen availability was reduced. Banded rocks represent the oxygen rich and oxygen-poor condition of the ocean at that time.
From single-celled ancestors, they evolved into a riot of complexity and diversity. An estimated seven million species of animals live on earth today, ranging from tubeworms at the bottom of the ocean to elephants lumbering across the African savanna.
Answer:
Absorption is the transformation of radiant power to another type of energy, usually heat, by interaction with matter. The transmittance t of a medium is defined by the ratio of transmitted radiant power to incident radiant power.
Explanation:
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Answer: "mutualism" (a type of "symbiosis"/ or "symbiotic relationship" between two organisms; in which each of the two interacting organisms benefits from each other.
Sometimes called. "mutualistic symbiosis" , or "symbiotic mutualism" .
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