Answer:
The probability that all the officers are women is 
Explanation:
Given a committee consisting of 8 women and 12 men, from which 3 committee members are to be chosen as officers from a committee.
The total number of committee members is 8 + 12 = 20 members
C(n,r) = 
which represents the number of combinations of taking r objects out of n.
The probability that all the officers are women = C(8,3) / C(20,3)
= 
=
=
Therefore the probability that all the officers are women is
First one is static
Second one is round
Third one is flat
Last one is dynamic
Explanation:
New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new State shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the
Answer: 3) Confounding variable
Explanation:Confounding variable is the variable that indicates about the external influential factors that produces the manipulated consequences of independent and dependent variable.This variable can lead to producing useless outcomes in an experiment.
According to the question, the changes occurring in interest of student in algebra can be due to the outside factors which are not generating the actual results and thus, experiment is getting ruined.
Other options are incorrect because application variable remain same for the experiment,system variable are the variables of certain system and reliability variables describe about the variable on which dependent or stable.Thus, the correct option is option(3)
