It’s called mutation. This is because when nucleotide sequences are found within a subject and change the result of DNA it’s a phenomenon which is called mutation. Mutation can change in an organisms genetic make-up. It can be harmless helpful or maybe harmful.
Hope this helped :)
Explanation:
there are a couple of environmental factors that affect the rate of transpiration. they include:
I) wind:in a windy environment there is easy movement of moisture hence it does not accumulate on the leaf surface. this helps to increase diffusion gradient between the intercellular spaces in the leaf and in the environment there4 the rate of transpiration is increased. in a calm environment moisture accumulates on the surface of a leaf there4 reducing the diffusion gradient there4 reducing the rate of transpiration
ii) atmospheric pressure :in low lands there is high atmospheric pressure than in the highlands. the more the atmospheric pressure the more the pressure exerted on the cells of the leaves there4 reducing the rate of transpiration.
iii) humidity:the more the humidity in the atmosphere the less the rate of transpiration. this is due to low diffusion gradient due to accumulation of water vapour on the surface of the leaf
iv) temperature:a rise in temp increases the water vapour holding capacity of air in the air spaces within the spongy mesophyll layer. the water vapor pressure in the intercellular spaces increases causing an increase in diffusion gradient between the intercellular spaces and the environment there4 increasing the rate of transpiration. decrease in temp decreases the water vapor holding capacity in the intercellular spaces there4 diffusion gradient is lowered there4 reducing the rate of transpiration.
False. Continental slopes are fairly shallow and more of a gentle slope. Hope this helps!
Answer:
Earth's primordial soup
Explanation:
Alexander Oparin was a Soviet biochemist who proposed theories for the origin of life through a book he called "The Origin of Life". He claimed that life on earth came about as a result of a gradual chemical evolution which is a mixture of carbon-based molecules that he called Earth's primordial soup (or sometimes called "organic soup").
I do believe the answer is d. there is an equal amount of water on the inside and the outside.
