Parasitism is an interaction in while the host is harmed
Answer:
Yes!
Explanation:
From largest to smallest: biosphere, biome, ecosystem, community, population, and organism. Hope I helped :)
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The stimuli alter the activity of excitable sensory cells via Transduction.
Transduction is the method by which a virus transmit genetic material from one bacterium to another.
<h3>What is Transduction?</h3>
Transduction is defined as the genetic transfer from a donor cell to another recipient by a bacteriophage. The transduction consists of two stages:
-The formation of the transducer phage particle, the genetic material is introduced inside the capsid of a phage.
To learn more about Transduction click here;
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Heterotrophs, tertiary consumers and top carnivores.
Hardwood trees have a lot of bark.
(I hope this is good enough.)