The 3Rs by Russell and Burch are known to be the "alternative methods" to improve the treatment of laboratory animals, at the same time to advance the quality of science that uses animals for studies.
The 3Rs are Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement. Replacement is defined as minimizing the pain and suffering of the animals used in research. Reduction is for reducing the number of animals being used, and using healthier animals. Replacement is using alternative to animals such as tissue cultures and computer models.
Answer:
Yes it does.
Explanation: In a presidential system, the president is elected directly by the people.
Jefferson was pretty unpopular by the end of his Presidency and had to live through his VP killing Alexander Hamilton.
So, Jefferson got the hint and bowed out.
Do you know Jean Béliveau? Well, he walked the world on Foot (Yes foot). It took him 11 years to walk the 24,901 miles world on the equator.