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irga5000 [103]
3 years ago
10

A screening test for a newly discovered disease was evaluated in order to determine how well the test performs. Investigators ad

ministered the test to a random sample of 900 people. Of the participants with the disease, 150 tested positive and 60 tested negative. Of those without the disease, 50 tested positive. What is the sensitivity of the screening test?
A. 7.14%
B. 71.43%
C. 7.50%
D. 75.00%
E. None of the above
Mathematics
1 answer:
saw5 [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

B. 71.43%

Step-by-step explanation:

The sensitivity is the probability that a test will indicate 'disease' among those with the disease, that is, the test has a positive results:

In this problem, we have that:

150 people with the disease tested positive and 60 tested negative. So the sensitivity is:

S = 100*\frac{150}{210} = 71.43

The correct answer is:

B. 71.43%

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Problem:<br><br> 67.1743<br><br> Round the number above the nearest hundredth.
Musya8 [376]

Answer:

67.17

Step-by-step explanation:

First, identify the hundreds digit (the 7)

Next, identify the next smallest place value (the 1)

Then, determine if 7 greater than or equal to 1. Yes, it is greater than 1, so round up. Increase the hundreds digit by one, so 7 becomes 8.

Finally, keep .17 and you get an answer of 67.17.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A cardboard box without a lid is to have a volume of 8,788 cm3. Find the dimensions that minimize the amount of cardboard used.
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

  x = y = 26 cm; z = 13 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The generic solution for the minimum material in an open-top box is that the box is square and half as high as it is wide. It is half a cube of twice the volume.

The dimensions of the square base are ...

  ∛(2·8788 cm³) = 26 cm

Then the height is half that, or 13 cm.

  x = y = 26 cm; z = 13 cm

_____

If you need to see the development, you can use the method of Lagrange multipliers to find the minimum area for the given volume;

  area = xy +2(xz +yz)

  volume = xyz = 8788

We require each of the partial derivatives of L with respect to x, y, z, and λ to be zero.

  L = xy +2(xz +yz) +λ(xyz -8788)

  partial with respect to x: 0 = y+2z +λyz

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  partial with respect to z: 0 = 2x+2y +λxy

  partial with respect to λ: 0 = xyz -8788

From the first two equations, we have ...

  λ = (y +2z)/(yz) = 1/z +2/y

  λ = (x +2z)/(xz) = 1/z +2/x

Equating these expressions for λ, we find ...

  1/z +2/y = 1/z +2/x   ⇒   x = y

The third equation then tells us ...

  λ = (2x +2y)/(xy) = 2/y +2/x

Comparing this to either of the first two expressions for λ, we see ...

  1/z +2y = 2/x +2/y   ⇒   z = x/2

This is the result we started the answer with:

  x = y = 2z = ∛(2·8788 cm³)

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2 years ago
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Resposta: f ^ (- 1) (x) = (1/2) x-1/2

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