The answer is NAD+.
NAD+ is the primary oxidizing agent in the glycolytic pathway. Oxidizing agents gain electrons and thus, they are reduced in a reaction. In the glycolytic pathway, NAD+ server the oxidizing agent. It accepts electrons from the molecules, such as some intermediates of the glycolytic pathway. As the result, it is reduced to NADH which can serve in some reactions as a reducing agent.
Breathing is the exchange of gases between animals & the environment.
Well, there are two kinds of organisms: osmoregulators, that can regulate the level of salt and the salinity does not affect them (an example is salmon: for salmon this sentence is true. Generally, for most fish this sentence is true)
However, for some species, such shark - osmoconformers - this is false: they are affected by the salinity. in general I would conclude that This is false: the marine salinity DOES affect the fish (and other organisms) living there.
Answer:
The radiant energy of the sun is used by chlorophyll as an energy source to excite photosystems I and II, which are located in the membrane of the thylakoid.
Explanation:
When the light energy is converted into chemistry inside the photosystem, electrons are released and travel from photosystem II to photosystem I, through a protein complex; plastoquinone, cytochrome B, and plastocyanin.
When light hits, enzymes with REDOX power are activated while in photosystem I, one of the electrons converts NADP to NADPH, capturing protons from the stroma. Finally the NADPH and the ATP generated by the ATP synthetase of the thylakoid membrane, are products of the light stage of photosynthesis
St Luke Drawing the Virgin, a masterpiece by the Dutch painter
Rogier van der Weyden made in the 15th century, depicts St. Luke the
Evangelist sketching the Virgin Mary as she nurses the Child Jesus. The painting
is unusually rich in details, as the figures are inside an upper-class parlor
that leads toward a courtyard, river, town, and landscape – a scene not even
possible in movies. Despite a lot of that, the scene is perfectly balanced. Scholars
believe that the painter made the painting not only to depict the artist’s
adoration to the Madonna and a salute to St. Luke (patron saint of painters),
but also to boast his own skill in composition and design.
