Carbon skeletons may vary in length, shape, number and location of double bonds and other elements covalently bonded to available sites.
A carbon atom contains four valence electrons thus, exhibiting a strong tendency to make covalent bonds with other atoms so as to complete its octet. Covalent bonds join carbon atoms together in long chains that create the skeletal framework for organic molecules.
A carbon atom could be linked to as many as four additional carbon atoms in an organic compound. Carbon atoms can also quickly form double bonds (where four electrons are shared among two atoms) and triple bonds (where six electrons are shared).
This variation in carbon skeletons contributes to the diversity and complexity of organic molecules.
To learn more about covalent bonds here
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The northern states, or the Union states.
Answer:
A new mutation
Explanation:
A mutation refers to the random changes in the DNA of organisms. A mutation changes the allele and genotype frequencies by the introduction of a new allele in the gene pool.
However, mutations are not the major factor responsible for changes in the gene pool of a population as mutations are rare. The rate of mutations is very slow and does not allow it to serve as a major factor to change the allele and genotype frequencies.
Answer:
Surfactants <u>reduces</u><u> surface tension of water </u>and <u>promotes</u><u> emulsification</u>.
Explanation:
Surfactant is generally an organic molecule or compound that is amphiphilic in nature. Surfactants can act perform as emulsifiers, detergents, foaming agents, dispersants and wetting agents.
Surfactants decreases the surface tension between the solid and liquid, gas and liquid and two liquids and can acts as emulsifying agents, cleaning agents, dispersing agents, foaming and anti-foaming agents.
