Answer:
Biochemistry or biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. A sub - discipline of both chemistry and biology, biochemistry may be divided into three fields: structural biology, enzymology and metabolism.
Biophysics is an interdisciplinary science that applies approaches and methods traditionally used in physics to study biological phenomena. Biophysics covers all scales of biological organization, from molecular to organismic and populations.
Answer:
c. Glutamine is metabolized by deamination, oxidation, and acidification.
Explanation:
Bicarbonate ions are an important part of bicarbonate buffer system which helps to maintain the pH of blood. Whenever blood starts to become acidic, bicarbonate ions increase to neutralize its effect. Their concentration can be increased by many mechanisms, for example tubular reabsorption.
However, glutamine catabolism does not replenish bicarbonate ions, in fact it does the exact opposite. Kidney generates ammonium ions by catabolism of glutamine which are excreted in the urine. This process also facilitates the excretion of bicarbonate ions.
Answer:
Bacteria provides vitamins to humans
Explanation:
The correct answer would be that bacteria provides vitamins to humans.
<u>By definition, mutualism is a type of symbiotic relationship between two organisms in which both benefit from each other.</u>
Bacteria in the gut of humans that provides vitamins to humans also benefit by making the human gut their shelter. While the vitamins represent an important nutrient to humans for their proper functioning, the shelter is also necessary for the bacteria for their safety.
<em>Hence, the observation that bacteria provide vitamins to humans is consistent with the argument of researchers that some bacteria found in the human gut are in a mutually beneficial relationship with humans.</em>
This refers to the 5 stages of fracture healing. In order
for bones to heal after a fracture, it's essential for the two (or more) parts
to persist as stationary as possible. Significant movement between them appears
to disturb the healing process. Long before orthopedic surgeons were around to
insert pins and nails, nature had her own way of ensuring fracture stability -
it forms a bony splint around the fracture, called a callus. The 5
stages of fracture healing follows:
- hematoma
- granulation tissue
- procallus (fibrocartilage)
- bony callus
- remodeling
To increase the novelty of Life.
