Answer:
Separate Transactions
a. Reconstructed Journal Entries:
1. Record Sale of Building
Debit Sale of Building $38,500
Credit Building $38,500
To transfer building to sale of building account.
Debit Accumulated Depreciation- Building $23,400
Credit Sale of Sale $23,400
To transfer the accumulated depreciation to sale of building account.
Debit Cash Account $11,400
Credit Sale of Building $11,400
To record the cash received on sale of building.
2. Record Acquisition of machinery
:
Debit Equipment (Machinery) $13,400
Credit Notes Payable $13,400
To record the purchase of machinery with notes payable.
3. Record the issuance of common stock for cash
:
Debit Cash Account $2,680
Credit Common Stock $2,680
To record the issue of 1,340 shares at par, $2 per share.
4. Record payment of cash to retire debit:
Debit Notes Payable $41,700
Debit Loss on Notes Payable $8,700
Credit Cash Account $50,400
To record the retirement of notes payable.
b. Identification of the effect on the investing section or financing section of the statement of cash flows:
1. Investing Section of the statement of cash flows:
Building $11,400
This increases the cash inflow from investing activities by $11,400.
2. Machinery acquired by issuing notes payable does not affect the statement of cash flows. No cash is involved in the transaction, at least for now.
Financing Section of the statement of cash flows:
3. Issue of common stock $2,680
This increases the cash inflow from financing activities by $2,680.
4. Notes Payable ($50,400)
This increases the cash outflow from financing activities by $50,400 if the notes payable are non-current liabilities. If they are current, it will have the same effect but on the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows.
Explanation:
The financing activities section of the statement of cash flows deals with the sources of funding the business, both inflow and outflow of cash.
The investing activities section deals with the investments made by the entity based on cash flows.
